Encaustic Tile Problem

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Hi All, I'm looking for some advice please.

I went and saw a potential customer last night who has a Fired Earth encaustic floor laid in her hallway (Grau - Encaustic - Wall & Floor Tiles | Fired Earth). Approx 8 sq metres.
The floor has been down about 2 years (not my work) and in my opinion has been laid perfectly, and the customer has always been thrilled with it. About 18 months after the floor was laid the customer decided to have it re-sealed. Not that it needed it she said, but she was following advice she had been given about routine maintenance. She got someone different to come and re-seal it, than who had laid it.
This person stripped the old sealer, and re-sealed with a gloss finish. Customer was not happy with gloss finish, so had it stripped again and sealed with a matt finish. This is where the problem came. After the second (matt) seal had dried, lots of marks appeared all over the floor. See pics. The marks cannot be wiped off, so I don't think it is any residue from the sealer, they seemed to be "burned" into the pigment of the tiles. Maybe perhaps some kind of burn from the stripper that was used. I'm not sure.

Just seeing if anyone has experienced anything like this before, and has any possible solutions. Am I right in thinking the surface of encaustics is particularly delicate? The guy who caused the problems has been back 4 times trying to clean the tiles, with no luck. And the customer is now pursuing an insurance claim from him to have a new floor laid.

She is asking me to re-lay the floor...I'm advising her against encaustic tiles again for her hallway, and also advising just tiling over the top of them, instead of ripping it up and making a mess of her beautiful house.

Any opinions would be great. Thanks.

JHeff

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Last edited by a moderator:
Looks like the black portion of the tile has been bleached by drops of whatever cleaner/stripper has been used. As this tile is like neat cement it will be deep and I would think unrepairable.
 
Thanks John, I feared it may be unrepairable, just wanted to hear it from some other people too.
Anyone else have an opinion??
 
I'm not sure if tiling over the top is the way forward on this JHeff.
I can see your logic here, with the mess and all, but they've had all manner of sealers and strippers on them, it'll be a real struggle to get anything to stick to them with any confidence.
It would be a real shame for the client if they were to have more problems once they thought they'd been solved.
 
That's an interesting point. My other worry is that they have water UFH, and when I spoke to the builder yesterday, he said the pipes were only 20mm under the surface of the screed! So i'm slightly concerned at ripping up the floor and taking chunks out of the screed in the process, if the tiles have been laid as well as I think they have.
 
Mmm, dodgy ground!!
It is a risk if the pipes are so close to the top of the screed. Is there a doorway where you could try getting a wide bolster chisel under a tile to see how it lifts. A wider bolster shouldn't sink into the screed as easily, I reckon they may pop up ok.
There is another way and it is quite extreme, but it means you don't remove any tiles, and it will be a bit dusty.
Get an angle grinder (preferably with a vucuum cleaner attachment) with a cupped grinder wheel (they sell them at Tradetiler). Go all over the old tiles, you'll have score into as much of the surface of every tile as you can. Vacuum thoroughly, then apply a water based epoxy primer to the surface, wait till it goes tacky, and apply quartz chippings. Then tile over.
It may be worth getting a full spec of a company such as Mapei who sell all these tiles, but it'll be as solid a job as you can do.
Shame though i bet the customers gutted, and being Fired Earth i bet it didn't come cheap.
 
There are primers on the market for tiling onto impermeable non absorbent substrates , PCI's primer 303 for example...
 
It's getting rid of all the sealers thats the main problem, and they will have worked into the tile.
 

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